On World Tobacco Day, the World Health Organisation (WHO) is drawing attention to the damage caused by tobacco to lung health.
In a statement made available to healthnews.ng, WHO said more 2 in 5 of all tobacco-related deaths are from lung diseases like cancer, chronic respiratory diseases and tuberculosis.
WHO enjoins countries and partners to increase action to protect people from exposure to tobacco.
“Every year, tobacco kills at least 8 million people. Millions more live with lung cancer, tuberculosis, asthma or chronic lung disease caused by tobacco,” said WHO Director-General Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. “Healthy lungs are essential to living a healthy life. Today – and every day – you can protect your lungs and those of your friends and family by saying no to tobacco.”
In 2017, tobacco killed 3.3 million users and people exposed to second-hand smoke from lung-related conditions, including: 1.5 million people dying from chronic respiratory diseases; 1.2 million deaths from cancer (tracheal, bronchus and lung); 600 000 deaths from respiratory infections and tuberculosis.
Furthermore, more than 60 000 children aged under 5 die of lower respiratory infections caused by second-hand smoke.
“Those who live on into adulthood are more likely to develop chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) later in life,” WHO stated.